Implementation of Tawazun Agency Cost in Managing Financial Risk to Improve the Financial Performance of Islamic Boarding Schools: A Case Study of Islamic Boarding Schools in Central Java
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55824/jpm.v4i5.680Abstract
This study examines the influence of implementing Tawazun Agency Cost on the management of Financial Risk and its impact on the Financial Performance of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. Tawazun Agency Cost is a concept that emphasizes balancing agency costs with prudence and fairness in decision-making between managers and the owners of Islamic boarding schools. Using a quantitative approach, this research employed questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents from Islamic boarding schools registered with the Ministry of Religious Affairs during the 2019–2024 period. Data analysis was conducted using multiple regression and classical assumption tests to ensure the validity of the results. The findings indicate that the application of Tawazun Agency Cost significantly contributes to reducing Financial Risk, which indirectly improves the Financial Performance of Islamic boarding schools. In addition, financial risk was also found to have a negative effect on financial performance, highlighting the importance of effective risk management. This study provides important implications for the management of Islamic boarding schools in optimizing agency costs and risk management to achieve optimal financial performance. The results of this research are expected to serve as a reference for academics and practitioners in developing more effective financial management strategies based on the principles of balance and fairness.References
Al-Mamun. (2014). No Title. Corporate Social Responsibility and Profitability of Banks: A Study on Listed Banks in Bangladesh. Asian Journal of Management Research, 4(1), 1–15.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2019). Fundamentals of financial management (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Daily, C. M., Dalton, D. R., & Cannella, A. A. (2003). Corporate governance: Decades of dialogue and data. Academy of Management Review, 3(28), 371–382.
Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Agency theory: An assessment and review. Academy of Management Review, 1(14), 57–74.
Fama, E. F., & Jensen, M. C. (1983). No Title. Separation of Ownership and Control, 2(26), 301–325.
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), J. financ. econ.
Lubatkin, M. (2005). ). Origins of corporate governance in the USA, Sweden, and France. Organization Studies, 6(26), 3–27.
Porta, L. (2000). Investor protection and corporate governance. Journal of Financial Economics, 2(48), 3–27.
Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1997). A survey of corporate governance. The Journal of Finance, 2(52), 737–783.
Ulya,Himmatul, R. R. (2018). Efektivitas Pembelajaran Probing-Prompting Berbasis Etnomatematika Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi Matematika Himmatul. Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Pendidikan, 16(02). http://jurnal.fkip.uns.ac.id/teknodika%0AEfektivitas
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Penulis yang menerbitkan jurnal ini menyetujui persyaratan berikut:
- Hak cipta atas artikel apa pun dipegang oleh penulisnya.
- Penulis memberikan jurnal, hak publikasi pertama dengan karya yang dilisensikan secara bersamaan di bawah Lisensi Atribusi Creative Commons yang memungkinkan orang lain untuk membagikan karya dengan pengakuan atas kepenulisan dan publikasi awal karya tersebut dalam jurnal ini.
- Penulis dapat membuat pengaturan kontrak tambahan yang terpisah untuk distribusi non-eksklusif dari versi jurnal yang diterbitkan dari karya tersebut (misalnya, mempostingnya ke repositori institusional atau menerbitkannya dalam sebuah buku), dengan pengakuan dari publikasi awalnya di jurnal ini.
- Penulis diizinkan dan didorong untuk memposting karya mereka secara online (misalnya, di repositori institusional atau di situs web mereka) sebelum dan selama proses pengiriman, karena hal itu dapat mengarah pada pertukaran yang produktif, serta kutipan yang lebih awal dan lebih besar dari karya yang diterbitkan.
- Artikel dan materi terkait yang diterbitkan didistribusikan di bawah Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0






